Harry Belafonte was an American singer, actor, and activist, born on March 1, 1927, in Harlem, New York City. Belafonte’s parents were immigrants from the Caribbean, and he grew up in poverty. Despite this, he was able to attend high school and served in the United States Navy during World War II.
After the war, Belafonte struggled to find work, but he eventually began performing in small clubs and theaters. He gained national recognition in 1950 with his album “Calypso,” which included his hit song “Day-O (The Banana Boat Song).” Belafonte’s music blended traditional Caribbean and African rhythms with American pop and jazz, and he became known as the “King of Calypso.”
In addition to his music career, Belafonte was also an actor, appearing in several films, including “Carmen Jones” and “Island in the Sun.” He was one of the first black actors to achieve mainstream success in Hollywood, and he used his platform to speak out against racism and injustice.
Belafonte was also a prominent civil rights activist, working closely with Martin Luther King Jr. and participating in the 1963 March on Washington. He used his celebrity status to raise awareness and funds for various social causes, including the anti-apartheid movement in South Africa.
Belafonte received numerous awards and honors throughout his career, including a Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award, a Kennedy Center Honor, and the National Medal of Arts. He was also a UNICEF Goodwill Ambassador and served on the board of directors for the Peace Corps.
Harry Belafonte passed away on April 25, 2023, at the age of 96. He will be remembered as a talented performer and a passionate advocate for social justice.
